Stroke 2011 VOL. 42 NO. 7

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Topical Reviews

颅外段颈动脉疾病有创治疗的当前现状

What Is the Current Status of Invasive Treatment of Extracranial Carotid Artery Disease?

老年人白质病变对机体功能与跌倒风险的影响：系统性回顾

Impact of White Matter Lesions on Physical Functioning and Fall Risk in Older People: A Systematic Review

Original Contributions; Basic Sciences

白细胞介素-4敲除小鼠短暂局部性脑缺血后其大脑损伤增强及神经系统预后不良

Increased Brain Injury and Worsened Neurological Outcome in Interleukin-4 Knockout Mice After Transient Focal Cerebral Ischemia

在急性实验性卒中中磷脂酰肌醇-3激酶γ血脑屏障功能障碍中发挥主要作用

Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase Gamma Plays a Central Role in Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction in Acute Experimental Stroke

人类脐带血间充质干细胞可促进缺血性卒中恢复

Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Recovery After Ischemic Stroke

相比于组织学金标准，体内磁共振成像检测血脑屏障通透性方法的有效性研究

Validation of In Vivo Magnetic Resonance Imaging Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability Measurements by Comparison With Gold Standard Histology

Original Contributions; Clinical Sciences

社区居住老年人卒中后果：1998－2008年健康与退休研究

Consequences of Stroke in Community-Dwelling Elderly: The Health and Retirement Study, 1998 to 2008

无症状颈动脉硬化患者体内β2-微球蛋白含量与心血管疾病风险

Beta 2 Microglobulin and the Risk for Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis

高血压可损伤儿童大脑血管反应性

Hypertension Impairs Vascular Reactivity in the Pediatric Brain

TWO ACES：短暂性脑缺血发作诊断检查可作为门诊患者临床评价及其安全性的评估手段

TWO ACES: Transient Ischemic Attack Work-Up as Outpatient Assessment of Clinical Evaluation and Safety

直立耐受不良的宇航员在飞行后可发生脑血流调节障碍

Impairment of Cerebral Blood Flow Regulation in Astronauts With Orthostatic Intolerance After Flight

感染后入院治疗与急性缺血性卒中风险：心血管健康研究

Hospitalization for Infection and Risk of Acute Ischemic Stroke: The Cardiovascular Health Study

短暂性脑缺血发作与偶发性抑郁症

Transient Ischemic Attack and Incident Depression

基于群体的参与式研究：促进社区成员在发生卒中时迅速播打911的新方法

Community-Based Participatory Research: A New Approach to Engaging Community Members to Rapidly Call 911 for Stroke

脑内微出血与健康个体脑出血及缺血性卒中相关

Microbleeds Are Associated With Subsequent Hemorrhagic and Ischemic Stroke in Healthy Elderly Individuals

脑脊髓液中20-HETE与动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后迟发性脑出血及其预后较差相关

Cerebrospinal Fluid 20-HETE Is Associated With Delayed Cerebral Ischemia and Poor Outcomes After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

颅内动脉瘤破裂的触发因素与归因危险度：一项病例交叉研究

Trigger Factors and Their Attributable Risk for Rupture of Intracranial Aneurysms: A Case-Crossover Study

脑室扩张严重程度与脑出血后入院时血糖水平相关

Severity of Intraventricular Extension Correlates With Level of Admission Glucose After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

生发基质出血：极低出生体重儿脑室内出血：遗传性易栓症的独立作用

Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage: Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Very-Low-Birth-Weight Infants: The Independent Role of Inherited Thrombophilia

磁共振敏感加权成像可增强微出血检出率的临床意义

Clinical Relevance of Improved Microbleed Detection by Susceptibility-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging

睡眠过程中的缺血性卒中：与早期功能性预后较差的相关性

Ischemic Stroke During Sleep: Its Association With Worse Early Functional Outcome

卒中5年后抑郁症的自然病程、预测因子、及其与卒中的相关性:来自伦敦南部卒中登记中心

Natural History, Predictors, and Associations of Depression 5 Years After Stroke: The South London Stroke Register

边缘检测与人工追踪颈动脉内膜中层厚度检测法、与Framingham危险因素的相关性：一项多民族动脉粥样硬化研究

Associations of Edge-Detected and Manual-Traced Common Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Measurements With Framingham Risk Factors: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis

白质高密度半暗带

White Matter Hyperintensity Penumbra

急性卒中患者CT脑血流图与弥散加权成像最为相关但其阈值随后处理平台而不同

CT Cerebral Blood Flow Maps Optimally Correlate With Admission Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Acute Stroke but Thresholds Vary by Postprocessing Platform

在大血管闭塞性卒中患者中应用Solitaire设备进行抢救性、联合性以及独立性血栓切除术治疗：一项对50例患者进行的单中心前瞻性研究：时机性、安全性、有效性

Rescue, Combined, and Stand-Alone Thrombectomy in the Management of Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke Using the Solitaire Device: A Prospective 50-Patient Single-Center Study: Timing, Safety, and Efficacy

颅内动脉瘤破裂24小时内治疗能否改善临床预后？

Does Treatment of Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms Within 24 Hours Improve Clinical Outcome?

动脉内溶栓治疗急性基底动脉闭塞后3个月与远期预后及其预测因素

Three-Month and Long-Term Outcomes and Their Predictors in Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion Treated With Intra-Arterial Thrombolysis

重组组织型纤溶酶原激活物治疗缺血性卒中在美国的应用：5年内治疗率增加1倍

Recombinant Tissue-Type Plasminogen Activator Use for Ischemic Stroke in the United States: A Doubling of Treatment Rates Over the Course of 5 Years

急性卒中后早期积极干预治疗的12个月疗效：一项随机对照试验

The 12-Month Effects of Early Motivational Interviewing After Acute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial

远端保护装置在颈动脉血管成型术与支架扩张中是否具有保护性作用？

Are Distal Protection Devices 'Protective' During Carotid Angioplasty and Stenting?

九旬卒中患者的静脉内溶栓治疗

Intravenous Thrombolysis in Nonagenarians With Ischemic Stroke

症状性颅内动脉狭窄>=70%患者经Wingspan支架治疗的预后

Outcome of Patients With >=70% Symptomatic Intracranial Stenosis After Wingspan Stenting

美国Wingspan支架注册系统：12个月随访结果

US Wingspan Registry: 12-Month Follow-Up Results

应用管理数据库计算大型医疗机构中的Framingham风险评分

Using Administrative Databases to Calculate Framingham Scores Within a Large Health Care Organization

老年女性脑血流调节能力强于男性

Elderly Women Regulate Brain Blood Flow Better Than Men Do

卒中偏瘫存活者运动训练可改善脑血管运动反应性

Improved Cerebral Vasomotor Reactivity After Exercise Training in Hemiparetic Stroke Survivors

加泰罗尼亚指定新的转诊医院并传播卒中编码后的静脉溶栓治疗预后：加泰罗尼亚卒中编码与溶栓（Cat-SCT）监测研究

Outcomes of Intravenous Thrombolysis After Dissemination of the Stroke Code and Designation of New Referral Hospitals in Catalonia: The Catalan Stroke Code and Thrombolysis (Cat-SCT) Monitored Study

卒中患者的直接治疗成本可在国家水平得到持续监测：芬兰卒中治疗效率、有效性与成本（PERFECT Stroke）数据库

Direct Costs of Patients With Stroke Can Be Continuously Monitored on a National Level: Performance, Effectiveness, and Costs of Treatment Episodes in Stroke (PERFECT Stroke) Database in Finland

机械性血栓切除术辅助静脉内组织型纤溶酶原激活物治疗大血管缺血性卒中的成本效用分析

A Cost-Utility Analysis of Mechanical Thrombectomy as an Adjunct to Intravenous Tissue-Type Plasminogen Activator for Acute Large-Vessel Ischemic Stroke

医疗保险患者颈动脉内支架置入与动脉内膜切除治疗的预后情况

Outcomes After Carotid Artery Stenting and Endarterectomy in the Medicare Population

AHA/ASA Scientific Statement

卒中治疗的种族与民族差别：美国临床实践经验：美国心脏学会/美国卒中学会面向医疗人员的报告

Racial-Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Care: The American Experience: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association

Original Contributions; Brief Reports

心室内溶纤治疗在心室出血中的剂量效应

Dose Effect of Intraventricular Fibrinolysis in Ventricular Hemorrhage

短期命名障碍恢复训练与脑电刺激

Short-Term Anomia Training and Electrical Brain Stimulation

卒中后抑郁症患者对社会心理治疗的反应性与血清素转运体多态性相关

Response to Psychosocial Treatment in Poststroke Depression Is Associated With Serotonin Transporter Polymorphisms

大脑小血管疾病患者的舌下微血管变化

Sublingual Microvascular Changes in Patients With Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

卒中与盆腔炎性疾病患者的相关性：基于台湾人口的研究

Association Between Stroke and Patients With Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Taiwan

电话评估巴氏量表调查的有效性与可靠性

Validity and Reliability of the Barthel Index Administered by Telephone